WinRM


Installation

Install NetExec.

Usage

netexec winrm [-h] [--version] [-t THREADS] [--timeout TIMEOUT] [--jitter INTERVAL] [--no-progress] [--log LOG] [--verbose | --debug] [-6] [--dns-server DNS_SERVER] [--dns-tcp]
                     [--dns-timeout DNS_TIMEOUT] [-u USERNAME [USERNAME ...]] [-p PASSWORD [PASSWORD ...]] [-id CRED_ID [CRED_ID ...]] [--ignore-pw-decoding] [--no-bruteforce] [--continue-on-success]
                     [--gfail-limit LIMIT] [--ufail-limit LIMIT] [--fail-limit LIMIT] [-k] [--use-kcache] [--aesKey AESKEY [AESKEY ...]] [--kdcHost KDCHOST] [--pfx-cert PFXCERT] [--pfx-base64 PFXB64]
                     [--pfx-pass PFXPASS] [--pem-cert PEMCERT] [--pem-key PEMKEY] [-M MODULE] [-o MODULE_OPTION [MODULE_OPTION ...]] [-L [LIST_MODULES]] [--options] [-H HASH [HASH ...]]
                     [--port PORT [PORT ...]] [--check-proto CHECK_PROTO [CHECK_PROTO ...]] [--laps [LAPS]] [--http-timeout HTTP_TIMEOUT] [-d DOMAIN | --local-auth] [--dump-method {cmd,powershell}] [--sam]
                     [--lsa] [--dpapi] [--codec CODEC] [--no-output] [-x COMMAND] [-X PS_COMMAND]
                     target [target ...]

Flags

positional arguments:
  target                the target IP(s), range(s), CIDR(s), hostname(s), FQDN(s), file(s) containing a list of targets, NMap XML or .Nessus file(s)

options:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -H, --hash HASH [HASH ...]
                        NTLM hash(es) or file(s) containing NTLM hashes
  --port PORT [PORT ...]
                        WinRM port - format: 'http-port https-port' (with space separated) or 'single-port' (http & https will use same port when given single port) (default: ['5985', '5986'])
  --check-proto CHECK_PROTO [CHECK_PROTO ...]
                        Choose what protocol you want to check - format: 'http https' (with space separated) or 'single-protocol' (default: ['http', 'https'])
  --laps [LAPS]         LAPS authentication
  --http-timeout HTTP_TIMEOUT
                        HTTP timeout for WinRM connections (default: 10)
  -d DOMAIN             domain to authenticate to
  --local-auth          authenticate locally to each target

Generic Options:
  --version             Display nxc version
  -t, --threads THREADS
                        set how many concurrent threads to use (default: 256)
  --timeout TIMEOUT     max timeout in seconds of each thread
  --jitter INTERVAL     sets a random delay between each authentication

Output Options:
  --no-progress         do not displaying progress bar during scan
  --log LOG             export result into a custom file
  --verbose             enable verbose output
  --debug               enable debug level information

DNS:
  -6                    Enable force IPv6
  --dns-server DNS_SERVER
                        Specify DNS server (default: Use hosts file & System DNS)
  --dns-tcp             Use TCP instead of UDP for DNS queries
  --dns-timeout DNS_TIMEOUT
                        DNS query timeout in seconds (default: 3)

Authentication:
  -u, --username USERNAME [USERNAME ...]
                        username(s) or file(s) containing usernames
  -p, --password PASSWORD [PASSWORD ...]
                        password(s) or file(s) containing passwords
  -id CRED_ID [CRED_ID ...]
                        database credential ID(s) to use for authentication
  --ignore-pw-decoding  Ignore non UTF-8 characters when decoding the password file
  --no-bruteforce       No spray when using file for username and password (user1 => password1, user2 => password2)
  --continue-on-success
                        continues authentication attempts even after successes
  --gfail-limit LIMIT   max number of global failed login attempts
  --ufail-limit LIMIT   max number of failed login attempts per username
  --fail-limit LIMIT    max number of failed login attempts per host

Kerberos Authentication:
  -k, --kerberos        Use Kerberos authentication
  --use-kcache          Use Kerberos authentication from ccache file (KRB5CCNAME)
  --aesKey AESKEY [AESKEY ...]
                        AES key to use for Kerberos Authentication (128 or 256 bits)
  --kdcHost KDCHOST     FQDN of the domain controller. If omitted it will use the domain part (FQDN) specified in the target parameter

Certificate Authentication:
  --pfx-cert PFXCERT    Use certificate authentication from pfx file .pfx
  --pfx-base64 PFXB64   Use certificate authentication from pfx file encoded in base64
  --pfx-pass PFXPASS    Password of the pfx certificate
  --pem-cert PEMCERT    Use certificate authentication from PEM file
  --pem-key PEMKEY      Private key for the PEM format

Modules:
  -M, --module MODULE   module to use
  -o MODULE_OPTION [MODULE_OPTION ...]
                        module options
  -L, --list-modules [LIST_MODULES]
                        list available modules
  --options             display module options

Credential Gathering:
  --dump-method {cmd,powershell}
                        Select shell type in hashes dump for sam or lsa (default: cmd)
  --sam                 dump SAM hashes from target systems
  --lsa                 dump LSA secrets from target systems
  --dpapi               dump user's Credential Manager secrets from target systems

Command Execution:
  --codec CODEC         Set encoding used (codec) from the target's output. If errors are detected, run chcp.com at the target & map the result with https://docs.python.org/3/library/codecs.html#standard-
                        encodings and then execute again with --codec and the corresponding codec (default: utf-8)
  --no-output           do not retrieve command output
  -x COMMAND            execute the specified command
  -X PS_COMMAND         execute the specified PowerShell command

Modules

LOW PRIVILEGE MODULES
CREDENTIAL_DUMPING
[*] aws-credentials           Search for aws credentials files.

HIGH PRIVILEGE MODULES (requires admin privs)
CREDENTIAL_DUMPING
[*] ntds-dump-raw             Extracting the ntds.dit, SAM, and SYSTEM files from DC by accessing the raw hard drive.